Constitutionalism and SyarŽi`ah
Abstract
Islamic constitutionalism has attracted growing interest in recent years. This article
examines the debate on the compatibility of the SyarŽi`ah and constitutionalism. It
evaluates the arguments of fundamentalists (Saudi Arabia), and secularists (Turkey) that the nature and characteristics of the SyarŽi`ah do not permit them to acknowledge the compatibility between the SyarŽi`ah and constitutionalism. By contrast, the article rejects fundamentalists' and secularists' models, and argues that the SyarŽi`ah is compatible with constitutionalism either as a formal source (Egypt and Iran) or only as an inspiration (Indonesia).
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